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                1. Which nursing theorist defines environment as "the  totality of the internal and external forces which surround a person and with  which they interact at any given time"? 
                  A. Dorothy  Johnson B. Martha  Rogers
 C. Dorothea  Orem
 D. Imogene  King
 E. Betty  Neuman
 
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                2. The Sunrise Model of nursing was developed by: 
                  
A. Joyce Travelbee 
B. Rosemarie Rizzo Parse 
C. Madeleine Leininger 
D. Ida Jean Orlando |  
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                3. Ethnonursing research method was developed by: 
                  
A. Madeleine Leininger 
B.   Florence Nightingale   
C.   Hildegard Peplau   
D. Ida Jean Orlando |  
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                4. Attachment theory was originally proposed by: 
                  A.   Hildegard Peplau  B. John Bowlby
 C. Sigmond Frued
 D. Kurt Lewin
 
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                5. Human Becoming Theory was developed by: 
                  A.   Lydia E. HallB. Neuman
 C. D. Orem
 D. Rosemary Parse
 
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                6. Parse’s Three Principles include all the following, except   
                  A. Helicy B. Meaning
 C. Rhythmicity
 D. Cotranscendence
 
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                7. Who described 5 levels of nursing experience in her theory on nursing? 
                  A.   B. F. Skinner B. Patricia Benner
 C.   Callista Roy
 D. Leon Festinger
 
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                8. A paradigm refers to 
                  A.  A model that explains the  linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the  discipline B. Ideas and mental images  that help to describe phenomena
 C. Statements that describe  concepts
 D. Aspect of reality that can  be consciously sensed or experienced
 
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                9. According to Behavour System Model,  “predisposition to act with reference  to the goal, in certain ways rather than the other ways” refers to
                 
                  A. DriveB. Goal
 C. Set
 D. Scope of  action
 
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                10. The study of feedback and derived concepts   such as communication and control   in living organisms, machines and organisations  is termed as: 
                 
                  A. CyberneticsB. Ontology
 C. Epistemology
 D. Philosophy
 
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1. E  | 
2. C  | 
3. A  | 
4. B  | 
5. D  |  
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6. A  | 
7. B  | 
8. A  | 
9. C  | 
10. A  |  | 
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