Developmental Psychology MY QUIZ

Here are the results of your quiz:Correct answers are marked with a , while wrong answers have a next to them.
1	Wrong	The stage of development in which Erikson believed that children must gain a greater sense of personal control is known as
			a) Trust vs Mistrust
			b) Initiative vs Guilt
			c) Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
			d) Industry vs Inferiority
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "c". ( more information )
2	Correct	This theory of development emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind
			a) Psychoanalysis
			b) Cognitivism
			c) Behaviorism
			Good Job! The correct answer is "a". ( more info )
3	Correct	Harry Harlow's research with rhesus monkeys revealed the important of ___________ on early development
			a) Education
			b) Love
			c) Nutrition
			d) Discipline
			Good Job! The correct answer is "b". ( more info )
4	Wrong	The process of altering existing schemas in light of new information or experiences is known as
			a) Assimilation
			b) Equilibriation
			c) Adaptation
			d) Accomodation
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "d". ( more information )
5	Correct	The first level in Kohlberg's stages of moral development in which children initially view morality in terms of obedience and punishment is known as
			a) Conventional Morality
			b) Preconventional Morality
			c) Postconventional Morality
			Good Job! The correct answer is "b". ( more info )
6	Wrong	The issue in developmental psychology that involves debate over the relative contributions of inheritance and the environment is known as the
			a) Nature vs Nurture Debate
			b) Early Experience vs Later Experience Debate
			c) Continuity vs Discontinuity Debate
			d) Abnormal Behavior vs Individual Differences Debate
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "a". ( more information )
7	Wrong	Which of the following characteristics best described a child in the preoperational stage of cognitive development?
			a) The child's knowledge of the world is limited to their sensory perceptions and motor activities.
			b) The child is egocentric and cannot take on another person's perspective.
			c) The child is fairly good at using inductive logic.
			d) The child can utilize abstract thought when solving problems and planning for the future.
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "b". ( more information )
8	Wrong	Compared to young adults, older people show an increase in __________.
			a) Fluid Intelligence
			b) Mathematical Understanding
			c) Vocabulary
			d) Crystallized Intelligence
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "d". ( more information )
9	Wrong	A parenting style in which parents are indulgent and make few demands on their children
			a) Authoritative Parenting
			b) Authoritarian Parenting
			c) Uninvolved Parenting
			d) Permissive Parenting
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "d". ( more information )
10	Wrong	The stage of prenatal development in which the neural tube develops into the brain and spinal cord is the
			a) Germinal Stage
			b) Embryonic Stage
			c) Fetal Stage
			Your answer is wrong! The correct answer is "c". ( more information )

Nursing Theory Quiz - F

1. General Systems Theory was first proposed by: A. Ludwig von Bertalanffy B. Kurt Lewin C. Melanie Klein D. Margaret Mahler Answer Key 2. Who is a proponent of object relations theory? A. Abraham Maslaw B. Jean Piaget C. Erik Erikson D. Melanie Klein Answer Key 3. Which of the following concept is NOT related to Freud's psychoanalytic theory? A. Phallic stage B. Pleasure principle C. Oedipus complex D. Symbiosis and Separation Answer Key 4. Kohlberg's theory of moral development includes following stages, except: A. Obedience and Punishment Orientation B. Individualism and Exchange C. Good Interpersonal Relationships D. Maintaining the Social Order E. Primary circular reactions Answer Key 5. The term used to describe the understanding of beliefs, desires, motivations, and emotions as mental states that are ascribed to one’s self and others: (Tasman 3rd, P 139; 2008) A. Theory of mind B. Attribution theory C. Self-verification theory D. Self-evaluation maintenance theory Answer Key 6. Which theory explains depression as a process of “turning aggression inward?” A. Beck's cognitive model B. Freud's Psychoanalyric model C. Interpersonal model D. Engel’s biopsychosocial theory Answer Key 7. Which theory explains how exposure to trauma that is impossible to avoid may lead to apathy, passivity, and a conviction that escaping future traumatic events is also impossible? A. Attribution theory B. Bowlby's attachment theory C. Information processing theory D. Seligman’s theory of learned helplessness Answer Key ANSWER KEY 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. E 5. A 6. B 7. D

Nursing Theory Quiz - E

1. Which nursing theorist defines environment as "the totality of the internal and external forces which surround a person and with which they interact at any given time"? A. Dorothy Johnson B. Martha Rogers C. Dorothea Orem D. Imogene King E. Betty Neuman Answer Key 2. The Sunrise Model of nursing was developed by: A. Joyce Travelbee B. Rosemarie Rizzo Parse C. Madeleine Leininger D. Ida Jean Orlando Answer Key 3. Ethnonursing research method was developed by: A. Madeleine Leininger B. Florence Nightingale C. Hildegard Peplau D. Ida Jean Orlando Answer Key 4. Attachment theory was originally proposed by: A. Hildegard Peplau B. John Bowlby C. Sigmond Frued D. Kurt Lewin Answer Key 5. Human Becoming Theory was developed by: A. Lydia E. Hall B. Neuman C. D. Orem D. Rosemary Parse Answer Key 6. Parse’s Three Principles include all the following, except A. Helicy B. Meaning C. Rhythmicity D. Cotranscendence Answer Key 7. Who described 5 levels of nursing experience in her theory on nursing? A. B. F. Skinner B. Patricia Benner C. Callista Roy D. Leon Festinger Answer Key 8. A paradigm refers to A. A model that explains the linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline B. Ideas and mental images that help to describe phenomena C. Statements that describe concepts D. Aspect of reality that can be consciously sensed or experienced Answer Key 9. According to Behavour System Model, “predisposition to act with reference to the goal, in certain ways rather than the other ways” refers to A. Drive B. Goal C. Set D. Scope of action Answer Key 10. The study of feedback and derived concepts such as communication and control in living organisms, machines and organisations is termed as: A. Cybernetics B. Ontology C. Epistemology D. Philosophy Answer Key ANSWER KEY 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A

Nursing Theory Quiz - D

1. “Each human being perceives the world as a total person in making transactions with individuals and things in environment”. This assumption is stated by: A. Neuman's system model B. Nightingale's theory C. Peplau's Interpersonal Relations model D. Imogene King’s conceptual framework Answer Key 2. Notes on Nursing: What it is, What it is not was written by: A. Virginia Henderson B. Betty Neuman C. Imogene King D. Dorothea Orem E. Florence Nightingale Answer Key 3. Ernestine Wiedenbach's conceptual model of nursing is called: A. The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing  B. Modeling and Role Modeling Theory C. Health As Expanding Consciousness D. Human-To-Human Relationship Model Answer Key 4. A system of nursing care in which patients are placed in units on the basis of their needs for care as determined by the degree of illness rather than on the basis of a medical specialty is: A. Primary nursing B. Team nursing C. Progressive patient care D. Case method Answer Key 5. Which of the following terms refers to the branch of philosophy that deals with questions concerning the nature, scope, and sources of knowledge? A. Epistemology B. Epidemiology C. Metaphysics D. Ontology E. Etymology Answer Key 6. A theory of knowledge emphasizing the role of experience, especially experience based on perceptual observations by the senses is: A. Constructivism B. Empiricism C. Rationalism D. Infinitism Answer Key 7. Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy which deals with : A. The study of valid argument forms B. Theory of knowledge C. Moral philosophy D. The study of the nature of reality Answer Key 8. According to Peplau's interpersonal model, during which phase of nursing process, the patient participates in goal setting and has a feeling of belonging and selectively responds to those who can meet his or her needs? A. Orientation B. Identification C. Exploitation D. Resolution Answer Key 9. Deliberative Nursing Process Theory was explained by: A. Hildegard Peplau B. Dorothea Orem C. Ida Jean Orlando D. Patricia Benner Answer Key 10. Which of the following is NOT a concept related to Nightingale theory? A. "Poor or difficult environments led to poor health and disease". B. "Environment could be altered to improve conditions so that the natural laws would allow healing to occur". C. The goal of nursing is “to put the patient in the best condition for nature to act upon him”. D. "Human beings are open systems in constant interaction with the environment ". Answer Key ANSWER KEY 1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D

Nursing Theory Quiz - C

1. Cognator subsystem is a concept related to: A. Jhonson's Behaviour System Model B. Imogene King's Goal Attainment Theory C. Roy's Adaptation Model D. Neuman's System's Model Answer Key 2. Cognator subsystem involves all the following cognitive-emotive channels, EXCEPT: A. perceptual and information processing B. self concept C. learning D. judgment E. emotion Answer Key 3. Each subsystem in Johnson's Behavioural System model is composed of four structural characteristics, except: A. Drives B. Set C. Choices D. Observable behavior E. Demands Answer Key 4. "The practice of activities that individual initiates and perform on their own behalf in maintaining life, health and well being" is: A. Self care agency B. Self care C. Therapeutic self care demand D. Nursing systems Answer Key 5. Category of self care requisites according to Orem's theory of nursing includes all, except: A. Universal B. Developmental C. Health deviation D. Fundamental Answer Key 6. Nursing is “an external regulatory force which acts to preserve the organization and integration of the patients behaviors at an optimum level under those conditions in which the behaviors constitutes a threat to the physical or social health, or in which illness is found” This definition of nursing was given by A. Orem B. Neuman C. Imogene King D. Johnson E. Rogers Answer Key 7. "The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will or knowledge. And to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible" This definition of nursing was given by: A. Nightingale B. Neuman C. Imogene King D. Henderson E. Rogers Answer Key 8. Which level of needs in Maslow’s hierarchy includes love, friendship, intimacy, and family? A. Self-actualization B. Esteem C. Belongingness D. Safety E. Physiological Answer Key 9. In a theory, a statement of relationship between concepts is called A. Conceptual model B. Hypothesis C. Proposition D. Construct Answer Key 10. Which nursing model was developed by Joyce Travelbee (1926-1973)? A. Human-to-Human Relationship Model B. Human becoming theory C. The theory of health as expanding consciousness D. From Novice to Expert Answer Key ANSWER KEY 1. C 2. B 3. E 4.B 5. D. 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A

Nursing Theory Quiz - B

1. Which of the following nursing theory is based on the general systems framework? A. Fay Abdellah- Topology of 21 Nursing Problems B. Virginia Henderson -The Nature of Nursing C. Hildegard Peplau -Interpersonal Relations Model D. Imogene King's Theory of Nursing Answer Key 2. Concept related to Betty Neuman’s System Model of Nursing is: A. Pattern B. Rhythmicity C. Dependency D. Open system Answer Key 3. According to Roy's Adaptation Model, the adaptive modes includes all the following, EXCEPT: A. Physiologic Needs B. Self Concept C. Role Function D. Interdependence E. Achievement Answer Key 4. Which theory states " Nursing is a helping profession"? A. Hildegard Peplau's Interpersonal Theory B. Abdellah’s 21 Nursing Problems C. Theory of Goal Attainment D. Roy's Adaptation Model Answer Key 5. Which of the following in NOT a concept related to personal system in Imogene King's Theory? A. Perception B. Self C. Body image D. Organization Answer Key 6. Which nursing theory states that 'nursing is the interpersonal process of action, reaction, interaction and transaction"? A. Roy's adaptation model B. Self-care deficit theory C. Imogene King's theory D. Roger's unitary human beings Answer Key 7. All the following are concepts related to Levin's Conservation Principles, EXCEPT: A. Historicity B. Specificity C. Helicy D. Redundancy Answer Key 8. Which of the following is an organismic response as per Levin's Four Conservation Principles? A. Flight or fight B. Adaptation C. Communication D. Transaction Answer Key 9. When applying Roy's Adaptation Model in caring a patient, the type of stimuli which needs to be assessed as per are all the following, EXCEPT; A. Focal Stimulus B. Contextual Stimulus C. Perceptual Stimulua D. Residual Stimulus Answer Key 10. Who described about 5 levels of nursing experience from novice to expert? A. Patricia E. Benner B. Ernestine Wiedenbach C. Myra Estrine Levine D. Faye Glenn Abdellah Answer Key ANSWER KEY 1.D 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8.A 9. C 10. A

Nursing Theory Quiz Tit bits

1. Self-care deficit theory was proposed by: A. Virginia Henderson B. Betty Neuman C. Imogene King D. Dorothea Orem Answer Key 2. Which theory defines nursing as the science and practice that expands adaptive abilities and enhances person and environment transformation? A. Goal attainment theory B. Henderson's definition of nursing C. Roy's adaptation model D. Faye Glen Abdelah's theory Answer Key 3. Typology of twenty one Nursing problems were explained by: A. Imogene King B. Virginia Henderson’s   C. Faye G.Abedellah D. Lydia E. Hall Answer Key 4. "Nursing is therapeutic interpersonal process". This definition was stated by: A. Hildegard Peplau B. Jean watson C. Faye Glen Abdelah D. M. Rogers Answer Key 5. Which of the following statements is related to Florence Nightingale? A. Nursing is therapeutic interpersonal process. B. The role of nursing is to facilitate "the body’s reparative processes" by manipulating client’s environment. C. Nursing is the science and practice that expands adaptive abilities and enhances person and environment transformation D. Nursing care becomes necessary when client is unable to fulfill biological, psychological, developmental, or social needs. Answer Key 6. Which of the following is NOT a concept related to Roy's Adaptation Model? A. Focal Stimuli B. Cognator Subsystem C. Role function D. Flexible line of defense Answer Key 7. According to Roy's adapatation theory, which subsystem responds through four cognitive responds through four cognitive-emotive channels (perceptual and information processing, learning, judgment, and emotion)? A. Regulator Subsystem B. Cognator Subsystem C. Physiologic Mode D. Self Concept-Group Identity Mode Answer Key 8. The "humanistic science of nursing" was explained by: A. Rogers (1970) B. Ida Orlando (1960) C. Nightingale (1860) D. Neuman (1972) Answer Key 9. Imogene King's "goal attainment theory" is a type of: A. Need theories B. Interaction theories C. Outcome theories D. Humanistic theories Answer Key 10. Which of the following theory has used "General Systems Theory" as a framework for its development? A. Florence Nightingale's Environment Theory B. Hildegard E. Peplau's Psychodynamic Nursing Theory C. Martha E.Roger’s: Science of Unitary  Human Beings D. Neuman's model Answer Key 11. Transcultural Model of Nursing was proposed by: A. Joyce Travelbee B. Rosemarie Rizzo Parse C. Madeleine Leininger D. Ida Jean Orlando Answer Key 12. According to Neuman Systems Model, the increase in energy that occurs in relation to the degree of reaction to the stressor is termed as: A. Reconstitution B. Lines of resistance C. Primary prevention D. Secondary Prevention Answer Key 13. Which is NOT a concept explained in Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model? A. Affiliation B. Dependency C. Achievement D. Energy fields Answer Key 14. According to Rogers' theory "continuous and mutual interaction between man and environment' is termed as: A. Pattern B. Integrality C. Resonancy D. Helicy Answer Key 15. Watson's carative factors include all the following, EXCEPT: A. Forming humanistic-altruistic value system B. Instilling faith-hope C. Cultivating sensitivity to self and others D. Strengthening flexible lines of defense Answer Key

ANSWER KEY 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12.A 13. D 14. B 15. D